How is ARDS caused?
ARDS may be brought on by:
- Sepsis: This occurs when an infection spreads through your circulation, and your immune system responds by going into overdrive, leading to swelling, tiny blood clots, and bleeding.
- Accidents: Your lungs or the area of your brain that regulates breathing might be hurt in a fall or a vehicle accident.
- Breathing hazardous substances: Chemical vapors or dense smoke can cause ARDS.
- Smoking tobacco
- Obesity
- Drug overdose
- Pneumonia
- Inflamed pancreas
What are the symptoms of ARDS?
The intensity of ARDS's signs and symptoms might vary depending on the condition's origin, its severity, and whether or not an underlying heart or lung illness is present. They consist of the following:
- Severe breathlessness
- Breathing that is labored and unusually quick
- Reduced blood pressure
- Dizziness and excessive fatigue
How is ARDS diagnosed?
After performing a primary physical examination, your doctor will inquire about your medical history and listen to your heartbeat and breathing. They could also search for the following:
- Symptoms of excess fluid in the body
- Your lips or skin bluish in hue
Your doctor might suggest you undergo imaging tests like an X-ray to get an idea about the fluid in your lungs and blood tests to check your oxygen level.
What are the treatments for ARDS?
In order to provide your organs with the oxygen they require, treatment seeks to raise your blood's oxygen levels to where they should be. Your doctor may occasionally start you out with an air mask before switching to a breathing tube and ventilator (a machine that helps you breathe). Along with treating ARDS, your doctor will also take care of any further problems.